Enhancing Cognitive Skills: The Impact of logic games on Memory and Self-Efficacy in Adults

Authors

  • Dominika Doktorová Department of Psychology, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, Slovakia
  • Jana Šolcová Department of Social work, Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
  • Miroslava Tokovská Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Norway

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2026.19223a

Keywords:

long-term memory, self-efficacy, logic games, adult, cognitive enhancement

Abstract

This study examined the cognitive benefits of regular logical game play by comparing long-term memory performance and self-efficacy levels between experienced players who regularly play logic games and the general population. The research employed a quantitative approach with N = 60 participants, equally divided into a regular playing group (N = 30), who regularly play logic games and a general population comparison group (N = 30). Data collection involved both a production experiment to assess long-term memory capabilities and standardized self-efficacy measurement using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference (p = 0.000) favoring the logic game players in terms of long-term memory performance, while no significant differences emerged between groups regarding self-efficacy levels. These findings suggest that incorporating logic games into educational frameworks as play-based learning, or utilizing it as a preventive intervention against cognitive impairment in adults, offers measurable cognitive benefits and supports healthy aging initiatives.

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Published

2026-04-01

How to Cite

Doktorová, D., Šolcová, J., & Tokovská, M. (2026). Enhancing Cognitive Skills: The Impact of logic games on Memory and Self-Efficacy in Adults. International Journal of Instruction, 19(2), 427–442. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2026.19223a

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Section

Articles