A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Group Contrasts: Learning Model Based on Local Cultural Wisdom and Student Learning Outcomes

Abstract

The integration of local cultural wisdom in the learning model is very important. Learning through culture will make students quickly understand the material presented. There have been many studies that have integrated local wisdom into learning models. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect size of the results of a systematic review and meta-analysis group's contrast from several research results on improving student learning outcomes that are taught with the integrated learning model of local cultural wisdom (MBTKBL) as an experimental group and not taught with a learning model integrated with local cultural wisdom (T-MBTKB) as a control group. The source of the data was obtained from searching in the online database of Google Scholar that met the specified criteria. Data analysis uses the systematic review and meta-analysis group contrasts approach. Random effects are used to determine summary effects and check publication bias. The analysis results obtained that the group of students taught using MBTKBL had high learning outcomes compared to the group of students who were taught T-MBTKB. The resulting summary effect of 1.37 (strong) is at intervals of 1.04 to 1.70. There is no indication of publication bias. Thus, local wisdom in Indonesia is very effectively integrated into each learning model because it can improve student learning outcomes.